Long Gold, Short Oil?

Is oil overpriced compared to gold?

That's what cantankerous trader/real estate entrepreneur/ blogger/dj Lawrence Lewitinn argues in this piece in PopSerious, a hipster group blog more prone to features about puppies, fashion, and what commodities to bake with rather than money, finance, and what commodities to trade. Lewitinn maintains that since April, the ratio of barrels of oil to ounces of gold has gone from a five-year average of about 9.5-to-1 down to 7-to-1 and that the trade to make is to go long December gold and short December oil until that ratio goes back to at least 9-to-1.

We're sure there's more to this but we were distracted by pictures of contributors who are far better looking than Lawrence.

Black Gold (And How You Might Make Money Off of Speculators' Stupidity) [Popserious]

Comments

1

Posted by BSD, May 29, 2008 4:47PM

What happened to the vending machine story?

P.S. On-topic, this is what you call a contrarian indicator.

2

Posted by guest, May 29, 2008 5:08PM

Consider the fundametals...

Oil is a consumable with a rising demand and a flattening supply

For gold, its demand as a "consumable" is relatively small and flat. There may be considerable demand for gold as a hedging instrument, but it does not decrease the supply. On the supply side, it's relatively (as compared to drilling an oil well) easy to run a gold mine.

I'd be happy to be on the opposite side of these trades.

But what do I know, I am just a consultant

3

Posted by guest, May 29, 2008 5:11PM

BTW, jewelry demand for gold decreased by 21% in 1Q '08

http://www.nationaljewelernetwork.com/njn/content_display/fashion/e3i152f68c2925022d5978a89cefbafed5b

4

Posted by guest, May 29, 2008 5:16PM

I heart meredith silverman.

sorry, bess it's over.

5

Posted by guest, May 29, 2008 5:18PM

HOLY CRAP. Gideon Yago is a writer for PopSerious. I thought he dropped off the face of the earth. I remember someone yelling "Bring me the head of Gideon Yago!" at some concert, and the entire audience laughed. True Story.

6

Posted by guest, May 29, 2008 5:30PM

I posted this on blog but I called him a DB so he probably wont let it through:

Futures prices anticipate future demand. If 300,000,000 living breathing Chinese buy a car in the next 4 years do you anticipate they will all be rolling on gold rims?

7

Posted by Lawrence, May 29, 2008 6:18PM

@5:30 - That's genius. You called me a douchebag with the anticipation of not having the comment posted. So why comment in the first place? I left your comment because, unlike you, I'm not a db.

Here's the response I wrote for the benefit of those who aren't going to scroll through my whole rant on PopSerious:

"First off, you’re making the assumption that the Chinese economy will sustain this growth four years out. It may not. I know of several manufacturers who are looking elsewhere because they find that China is starting to cost too much.

But, besides that, the point I’m making is that the rise in prices for both gold and oil were due mostly to a devalued US dollar. There was no fundamental reason why the relative value of oil increased versus gold beginning just a few months ago. My take is that it’s a short-lived speculative bubble.

Also, someone on DB said that the supply of oil is flat and that running a gold mine is easy. The total amount of gold mined can fill up only four Olympic sized swimming pools whereas we haven’t even begun to drill off the Eastern seaboard of the US, let alone elsewhere."

8

Posted by guest, May 29, 2008 6:37PM

@6.18-hey dopey douchebag--you forget the ETF GLD which holds a massive gold stake which cant be lent or traded. Its simply there. Its holding is in the top 10 of any central bank SINCE THE BEGINNING OF TIME.

also, how about the LONG ONLY index commodity funds that since last year had monthly inflows of +/- US$ 1.0 billion. They simply buy and hold, then roll forward according to their cash needs and their pension customer requests.

Now dopey douchebag, try again thinking about prices.

9

Posted by Lawrence, May 29, 2008 7:59PM

@6:37 (aka: "Douchebagsayswhat"):

I'm still trying to make sense of your comment because I don't fully understand imbecile. Nonetheless, here's my shot:

At what point did I say to short gold? This is dollar-neutral play based on the relative value of gold to oil. The idea is that oil can fall (and now pay attention because I know this may be hard for you to grasp) RELATIVE to gold. They both can go up in price, too, but the idea is that gold is more likely to go up faster than oil in that case until it reaches 9 barrels of oil per ounce.

Given that you're a schmuck let me help you out: The dollar has nothing to do with this. When you only long one commodity, you are implicitly short the dollar. So, if you're long oil without, say, shorting gold, you believe that sometime in the future, you will need more dollars to trade for the same amount of oil. However, when you are short oil AND long gold in relatively equal dollar amounts, you aren't taking a dollar position. You are taking a position on oil RELATIVE to gold. What are you not understanding?

Your "arguements" are pointless, other than to say you've once heard about GLD from a friend (What, they're the only owners of gold?) and you once heard that $1 billion goes into commodity index funds a month. Hey if that $1bn were spent entirely on oil (and it's not), it wouldn't amount to seven hours worth of oil output in the entire world. The entire premise is that, in the last several months alone, the growth in demand -- however large it may be -- does NOT merit a the percentage growth in the price of oil RELATIVE TO GOLD. It's a point many Americans don't seem to get because they view everything in dollar terms.

Please entertain me by buying as much oil as you can, 6:37. Buy it with every penny you have and when you're done, mortgage your house, cash in your kids' college funds, and borrow money from your best friends, too, and use every single penny of that on oil contracts. Perhaps short some gold, too. Show me I'm wrong. Please, please, please do that. Only YOU, 6:37, can prove to me the error of my ways and how little I know about the markets.

Or, maybe you should go back to pumping penny stocks to little old ladies or whatever it is you do. This is clearly over your head.

10

Posted by guest, May 29, 2008 8:08PM

Dopey douchebag, I think thats your new handle on DB,

I think I remember oil fundamentals being a little different than gold. Something about people demanding oil, then using it, and then it being gone, instead of just being a store of wealth in case a fiat currency becomes worthless.

Yes, dollar commodity prices over long periods of time will tend to move with inflation and currency trends and appear highly correlated. But no, an overextended ratio chart has no bearing on supply/demand fundamentals, things always appear correlated over time until they aren't, douchebag.

I don't think oil or gold should continue rising I just see a difference in fundamentals, who is demanding gold? And I don't want some lame response about Indians and jewelry.

11

Posted by guest, May 29, 2008 10:07PM

This notion that gold/oil ratio should stay at X is a good example of "fooled by randomness"

12

Posted by guest, May 29, 2008 10:17PM

Oil and gold are totally different and should not be traded in a pair. The world has massive supplies of above ground gold both in the form of gold held by govt. banks, private banks and citizens in the form of jewelery, gold fillings, etc. When gold hit $1000 many people sold their scrap jewelry and the prices collapsed. If the govt. banks sold even a small amount of their the prices would collapse further.

Oil on the other hand once consumed is gone. Oil consumption is growing exponentially due to increased demand in China, India, Brasil, the Arab countries, etc. Although the world has massive reserves, actual oil production has been peaking in many countries. The cost of production is increasing as it's costly to drill in remote regions, it's more expensive to drill in older wells, etc. With rising consumption and lower production, prices are going up.

13

Posted by Lawrence, May 30, 2008 3:21AM

Perhaps the best way to understand this is to consider gold a currency itself. In currencies, it's possible to go long, say, the euro and short the yen. That doesn't mean one believes the yen will devalue against the dollar. It just means one believes the yen will go down against the euro. You are merely buying euros using yen.

Going long gold and short oil is the same as plainly going short oil but denominating it in a different currency, in this case, gold. The fundamentals have not changed in oil over just the past five months or so for it to run up from a "price" of 0.105 oz. per barrel to a "price" of 0.143 oz. per barrel. That is, we haven't depleted our oil reserves that significantly, the Chinese haven't consumed that much more oil, and worldwide growth hasn't been that much greater. Long term, perhaps that may be the case. Short term, though, -- and I mean over the last couple of months -- it's not.

Though the "price" of gold being about 0.105 oz. has held for quite some time, I'm not wedded to it in the long term. As Keynes pointed out, that's when we're all dead anyway. In the meantime though -- the next few months, anyway -- I can see it return to near that price.

As for the question "who is demanding gold?", that's the wrong question. The real question is "who is shorting the dollar versus gold?". The value of gold versus the euro hasn't run up nearly as much as it has versus, say, the British pound. Nor has the price of oil gone up nearly as much versus the pound as compared to the dollar. This isn't just an inflation issue. It's a short dollar issue. That said, the oil versus gold trade is solely a short of oil against the currency of gold.

This apparently doesn't sit well with the person who has consistently called me "douchebag". Perhaps he's upset considering his company, Edison Mission Energy, is in the oil business and he's thus implicitly long oil.

And with that, I have nothing more to say. Let's let the markets prove us right or wrong. Name-calling will get us nowhere.

14

Posted by guest, May 30, 2008 7:24AM

hey douchebag larry --your analysis are what the pump and dump crowd pushes. who is paying you?

now, explain how the gold etf and long ONLY commodity funds affect all this.

and, gold isnt a currency by definition as it cant be expanded or extinguished at will by a central bank. so, try again.

15

Posted by guest, May 30, 2008 7:53AM

'Name-calling will get us nowhere.'

...that's so true douchebag

16

Posted by guest, May 30, 2008 8:09AM

Name calling sets the tone for discussions and helps to identify and to point out others illogical arguments.

17

Posted by Lawrence, May 30, 2008 9:24AM

That's enough, Mike.

18

Posted by guest, May 30, 2008 10:05AM

larry--please share your other trade ideas with us involving futures. Hopefully you have the correct licenses to give investment advice....

19

Posted by guest, May 30, 2008 2:25PM

Lawrence your posts are very informative. I am not sure about this 9-1 ratio because relationship of oil could now be 7-1 because dollar might be going out of whack. That said, I am expecting either gold to move up to $1200 or Oil to drop to $100. Even at 7-1 ratio and $150 Oil (as forecasted) gold should be at least $1000.

I definitely don't have lawrence's knowledge but noise on the street, writings on the wall, and general volume of trades on oil I think Oil should climb. I believe oil in the short term may go down to $100 though very unlikely in my book. However, in near future I do see oil going to $150 and maybe even $200 (Goldman?). Gold will follow as all the commodities do. And however absurd it seems but Rice is a perfect example of following the herd.

I think another shock like Lehman would speed this process.

The Stupid Investor.

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