Opening Bell: 11.10.08

China Authorizes Massive Bailout (FT)
The Chinese have authorized a bailout package of unprecedented size: $586B. In a statement regarding the bold move, "The government said the spending plan reflected a decision to adopt an "active" fiscal policy to deal with the global financial crisis, while monetary policy would be "moderately active".

The problem inherent in China's "throw money at it until it goes away" plan is that the core of China's revenue comes from manufacturing, and unfortunately, people just aren't buying right now.

"Two recent surveys of manufacturers showed a slump in activity in October, confirming anecdotal evidence that the slowdown has accelerated in recent weeks. Some economists believe that growth, which was nearly 12 per cent last year, could fall to as low as 6 per cent next year without a substantial fiscal stimulus."

And further, China seems to be acting on the principle that 12% year over year growth is healthy, whereas a 6% annual growth rate is slow, and weak. I don't mean to be a contrarian here, but that's just stupid: the idea that any country can sustain 12% growth over any respectable period and not expect some form of economic whiplash fights against all common sense.

Circuit City's Bankruptcy Filing Affidavit (Dealbook)

Overnight Markets Gain On News of Chinese Extravagance (Reuters)
The Nikkei was up 3.6% overnight as Japan celebrated the massive spending package laid out by long time foe China; Exporters, Shippers, and Machinery companies were the biggest movers on the exchange. Other popular buys included pharmaceuticals, long seen stable in the face of economic slowdown.

As a side note, "Kawasaki ... soared 14.1 percent to 211 yen after the machinery maker said it had received orders for another 140 New York subway cars worth about $275 million."

The FTSE was also up overnight, showing a 2.9% surge (at print) with gains "across the board." The biggest impact appears to have been in Mining and Energy however, with Lonmin, Anglo American, BHP Billiton and Xstrata all up more than 10% and Energy gains over 3%.

Bloomberg Safeguards US Taxpayers, Wants To Know Where The $2T Went. (Bloomberg)
The FED, like a fat kid at a candy store, has been sneaking the goods out the back door without complete transparency, which has some people upset. The lawsuit filed by Bloomberg under the FOIA seeks to expose where 2T (outside the 700B) in funds have been allocated, claiming it's the right of the American Taxpayer to know where their tax money is being spent. Interestingly, when Dann Fuss was asked about it his objection to the lack of transparency wasn't on the Patriotic side, but rather Market side, explaining that as thin as the credit market is right now this information is pertinent.

AIG Could Have New Shareholder. (NYT)
It looks like our best and brightest were busy this weekend as they made a concerted effort to put together something for AIG that doesn't involve extortion, though unfortunately it may end up costing AIG its soul. Though details are a little sketchy (as it's not completed) it looks like the Gov could offer AIG another $40B through purchase of preferreds @10% div, the same deal offered under the 700B bailout package.

Further, and more interestingly, it appears as though the Gov is going to push AIG to set up a shell corporation so that they can buy the debt they had insured against default. The government would sponsor $30B of CDO debt at 50c/d and $20B of Residential MBS debt (presumably at the same strike) while AIG would be expected to contribute $5B on the CDO side. The move would push the debt off their balance sheet, and once wholly owned AIG wouldn't have to provide collateral, freeing up money. Nothing mentioned in the article about how the payoff of the $50B will be structured, however.

Automakers Try To Steal American Taxpayers Money. (WSJ)
The Big 3 are lobbying the US Government for money held under the TARP, and it looks like Pelosi and Obama are bowing under the pressure. The heads of the Democratic Party are looking for low cost loans the manufacturing giants in hopes that the money will prop up the ailing automotive industry. Little inside secret: it won't. Moreover, you giving money specifically allocated for financial institutions to the automotive sector is just one more example (in an endless sea) of the government lying, and the very reason no one trusted you to administer this in the first place.

I've said it before and I'll say it again: at least one of the three has to fail. I'm betting on Chrysler. If the Government agrees to take over the pension system instated by GM in 1653, and GM restructures, I could see the company being profitable. Ford is a toss up, it would take some work, but Chrysler is just gone.

A Look At Fuld, And The Last Days Of Lehman. (Bloomberg)
Highlights include talks with O cubed, how a bailout was almost hatched, and a breakdown of the Gorilla's movements in the days leading to Lehman's downfall.

--William Richards

Comments

1

Posted by guest , Nov 10, 2008 8:20AM

"the core of China's revenue comes from manufacturing, and unfortunately, people just aren't buying"

the package is focused on municipal works projects particularly in areas hit by earthquake earlier this year and consequently is not an effort to stimulate export sales.

3

Posted by VOL IS KING , Nov 10, 2008 8:44AM

What? How can a communist country have a bail out? the whole economy is a bail out.

4

Posted by guest , Nov 10, 2008 8:44AM

too monday morning, didn't read

5

Posted by ab , Nov 10, 2008 8:46AM

"[T]hough unfortunately it may end up costing AIG its soul."

Why would you care about AIG's soul? The one getting extorted here is the taxpayer, who's on the hook for the $150b. Absolutely no benefit to easing the terms of the loan, except possibly for Hank Greenberg and his fellow whiners.

6

Posted by guest , Nov 10, 2008 8:57AM

Why don't we demand to know who the counterparties are to AIG. As in, who the fuck is getting all of our money while we get a nothing more than preferred equity. Fuck that noise, someone is making out like a bandit.

7

Posted by I am a Dude , Nov 10, 2008 9:25AM

@2 thanks for Timmy link.
DB would never link a negative article about Timmy. He's like their own MSM Obama, only nice friendly things. nothing mean or offensive against the DB writers and their pals.

8

Posted by guest , Nov 10, 2008 9:34AM

Lets get this straight...China (top buyer of U.S. debt) is going on a spending spree of mass proportion at the same time the U.S. Treasury is hoping to ramp up net new issuance of $1.5Tn in 2009?! Rate environment should be interesting in 2009.....ZIRP in the front-end and 8% in the long-end.....

9

Posted by guest , Nov 10, 2008 9:43AM

Hats off to the gentlemen who kept posting the "failure to deliver" problem on Fed balance sheet for the past three weeks -
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aatlky_cH.tY&refer=home

And no, I am not the poster.

But you can find another link discussing the issue here:
http://jessescrossroadscafe.blogspot.com/2008/10/stand-and-fail-to-deliver-massive-fails.html


10

Posted by guest , Nov 10, 2008 9:45AM

With respect to AIG counterparties i remember a NYT article about 4-6 weeks that stated GS was its largest counterparty on CDS.

That should come as no surprise to anyone.

11

Posted by guest , Nov 10, 2008 9:54AM

GS down huge again anyway.

Anyone else want to quote Buffet for evidence we hit bottom?

12

Posted by guest , Nov 10, 2008 10:01AM

@10

absolutely disgraceful

this is some fucked-up, repugnant shit

can we do something about this already? GS and the other bozos got caught with their pants down. make them bleed.

reprehensible.

13

Posted by guest , Nov 10, 2008 10:22AM

GM set up their pension system in 1653? Who set it up, Peter Stuyvesant?

14

Posted by bittergreen , Nov 10, 2008 10:44AM

Circuit City? Perhaps the Treasury could expand the TARP to include Wide-screen televisions....

15

Posted by guest , Nov 10, 2008 5:53PM

the information I gathered from someone in China is that they are NOT looking for 12% growth. he said that they are not stupid to get to that level bec. 1. it's impossible considering the crisis is global 2. they knew that 11% growth almost pop the bubble in China as it started to overheat. Luckily, the US crisis painful as it is , help cool it down but brought new problems

What they hope that the stimulus package would create jobs and stop further job cuts and all in all to limit the spread of financial meltdown. In my opinion, it's better them to do something than doing nothing at all BUT if they use all that money inclusive in China who is going to buy US debts?

16

Posted by Jamel , Mar 02, 2009 2:52AM

The Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, commonly referred to as a bailout of the U.S. financial system, is a law enacted in response to the global financial crisis of 2008 authorizing the United States Secretary of the Treasury to spend up to US$700 billion to purchase distressed assets, especially mortgage-backed securities, and make capital injections into banks. Both foreign and domestic banks are included in the bailout. The Federal Reserve also extended help to American Express, whose bank-holding application it recently approved.[3] The Act was proposed by Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson during the global financial crisis of 2008. Obama is promising some more cash in pocket for the average American, which is good, because more and more of us need cheap loans. He has inherited one of the shakiest economies perhaps in American history, and he's already making cheap loans to keep the economy afloat. It is good news, considering that the last President left office amidst a Wall Street collapse, and government cheap loans for billions that were spent on private jets and office remodels. To read more abut this article, checkout at: http://personalmoneystore.com/moneyblog/2009/02/24/obama-economy-cheap-loans/

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