You could, if you wanted to, divide the world into people who find parsing through the Volcker Rule draft creepily fascinating, and people who would rather not, thanks for offering. The first category, as far as I can tell, consists of (1) me, in small doses, and (2) a PowerPoint-enabled band of lawyers at Davis Polk, who helpfully put together an insane flowchart of the Volcker Rule. The latter category is everyone else.

So if you were, say, David Viniar, and you clicked on Davis Polk’s flowchart and noticed that it had nineteen slides many of which look like this:

… you might say “fuck it, there has to be an easier way.” Fortunately, there is, and it’s right there on Step 1: if you’re not an insured depositary institution (or bank holding company or affiliate), you’re not subject to the rules and you can go merrily on your prop trading way.

True? Somebody thinks so:

Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) and Morgan Stanley may consider dropping their status as bank holding companies to avoid expenses tied to the Volcker rule, said David Hilder, an analyst at Susquehanna Financial Group LLP. …

“The regulators have proposed a massive new compliance burden on banks to prove that their market-making activities are just that, and not proprietary trading in disguise,” wrote Hilder, who’s based in New York. “If these regulations are adopted in anything close to their proposed form, there will be large additional costs imposed on banks as market-makers that will not apply to market-makers not owned by banks.”

Others are skeptical:

“If they tried to do that, Congress would amend the rule to say systemically important banks rather than bank holding companies,” [KBW analyst David] Konrad said in a phone interview. “This is part protecting deposits, but also part too-big-to-fail. I don’t think there’s any interest from the investment banks in doing that, and I don’t think it would serve that purpose.”

Other arguments against letting GS and MS escape Volcker’s clutches include the fact that big broker-dealers are generally viewed as getting shadow support from the government, and also, people just kind of hate the shit out of Goldman and don’t want anything good to happen to them ever. (Morgan Stanley could be good to go.)

And Congress probably wouldn’t even have to amend the rule. Dodd-Frank’s “Hotel California” provision provides that a big bank that gives up its bank status automatically remains a “systemically important nonbank,” subject to similar regulation that is largely left to the discretion of the regulators. The Volcker Rule doesn’t currently seem to apply to systemically important nonbanks, but you can bet that it would if GS and MS tried to wriggle out.

That said, if you think, as I am inclined to, that market making in financial assets serves some useful social purpose and will continue to attract clients and money, then someone will provide it. Hilder at Susquehanna is probably right that the costs imposed on bank market-makers will be huge, and he’s probably wrong that Goldman and Morgan Stanley can easily opt out of those costs just by dropping BHC status. Which could leave an attractive opening for the nonbank market makers of the world, whether in the form of Jefferies, or Citadel, or a merry brotherhood of robots. Or Susquehanna.

Goldman May Drop Bank Status Over Volcker Rule, Hilder Says [Bloomberg]

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Comments (29)

  1. Posted by Guest | October 12, 2011 at 2:42 PM

    Matt please put this article about flowcharts into chart form. Thanks

  2. Posted by The Client | October 12, 2011 at 2:44 PM

    tx.

  3. Posted by Pete from the Bush | October 12, 2011 at 2:50 PM

    What's the opposite of, "This article is EXACTLY the right length?"

  4. Posted by guesticles | October 12, 2011 at 3:00 PM

    This article is 1/EXACTLY the right length?

    - AIG Quant

  5. Posted by pazzo83 | October 12, 2011 at 3:16 PM

    "htgnel thgir eht YLTCAXE si elcitra sihT"?

    - UBS Quant

  6. Posted by Pierce Inverarity | October 12, 2011 at 3:24 PM

    Nice. So when the $hit hits the fan, they game the system, become backstopped by the government to the tunes of trillions of dollars (http://money.cnn.com/2010/12/01/news/economy/fed_reserve_data_release/index.htm) and when they are asked to play by the government's rules they just get to bail? And people wonder why there are hoards gathering outside their offices.

    I say fine, they can stop being bank holding companies, but only if JPM, C, BAC, etc. all spin off or shut down their IB/"market making" arms. If they don't, they too can no longer bank holding companies. Depositors are no longer FDIC insured. The firms no longer have access to the Fed window.

  7. Posted by Guy with A.D.D. | October 12, 2011 at 3:28 PM

    Heads on sticks RULE!!!

  8. Posted by Not Me | October 12, 2011 at 3:32 PM

    It's (-1)/EXACTLY
    -LEH Editor Quant

  9. Posted by pazzo83 | October 12, 2011 at 3:33 PM

    Sorry, I missed that, I was taking a $hit. Come again?

    - L Blankfein

  10. Posted by AIG Quant via LEH | October 12, 2011 at 3:35 PM

    Wow, I just realized that "This" and "Shit" have the same letters. Thanks, UBS Quant!

  11. Posted by Nailz6 | October 12, 2011 at 3:39 PM

    Where are these OWS people coming from? Leave us alone.

  12. Posted by pazzo83 | October 12, 2011 at 3:39 PM

    Sure thing! That's what they (don't) pay me for!

    - UBS Quant

  13. Posted by Pete from the Bush | October 12, 2011 at 3:40 PM

    Well played. Slow day today?

  14. Posted by Guest | October 12, 2011 at 3:44 PM

    Why would JPM C BAC have to do that just because MS GS are? If all of your friends jumped off a bridge would you?

  15. Posted by Creole Jones | October 12, 2011 at 3:44 PM

    IMO congress should go eat a bowl of hot dicks and find another scapegoat to divert attention from their own corrupt practices.

  16. Posted by Horn | October 12, 2011 at 3:57 PM

    JFC, stop complaining about W.A.S.T.E, you've been doing it for 5 decades already. Give it a rest.

  17. Posted by PermaGuestII | October 12, 2011 at 4:15 PM

    What hordes gathering outside? Only bank they're near in NYC is Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.– and protesting them only makes sense if you go through a timewarp to 1946.

  18. Posted by J Dimon | October 12, 2011 at 4:41 PM

    Mirrors on the ceiling with pink champagne on ice

  19. Posted by Show Me the Money | October 12, 2011 at 4:52 PM

    I think this should apply to everyone at home trading their E-Trade account. We wouldn't want the American public exposed to such dangerous risks. Before you go 100 long MSFT you must speak to your attorney, have your compliance team do an in-depth analysis, and finally have your risk dept sign off on it.

  20. Posted by FKAFinkNottle | October 12, 2011 at 5:15 PM

    I sense opportunity in the air.

    - Jeffries junior rainmaker

  21. Posted by florida | October 12, 2011 at 6:06 PM

    Hey!

    -B. Frank

  22. Posted by Delegator | October 12, 2011 at 6:34 PM

    I usually say "fuck it" and find someone else to do it.

  23. Posted by Guest | October 12, 2011 at 8:03 PM

    You are all broke, enjoy your demise.

  24. Posted by Finndeavor | October 12, 2011 at 8:57 PM

    I always thought that GS, at minimum, would dance through some contortion and weave its way back into non-bank status. Maybe go private, then convert or something.

  25. Posted by Guest | October 12, 2011 at 9:41 PM

    He said there are hoards, as in treasure hoards. They are making so much money it is spilling out of their offices.

  26. Posted by Anon | October 12, 2011 at 11:31 PM

    Goyim Sacks ?

  27. Posted by Some Guy | October 13, 2011 at 1:08 PM

    David Konrad sounds like he has years of experience in DC political circles. I would definitely tell my employer to absorb billions in regulatory expenses based on his clairvoyant knowledge of what Congress will do to conform regulations to his preferred outcome.

  28. Posted by Anon | October 14, 2011 at 2:47 AM

    2008 :Broke because too much party till the music played?
    Become a bank holding get free money from the government http://www.marketwatch.com/story/goldman-sachs-mo…

    2011: drop da bank holding to party like 2006

  29. Posted by Bristol Airport Hotels | April 19, 2012 at 12:09 AM

    XEvPmM Thanks so much for the blog.Really thank you!

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