• 25 Oct 2011 at 3:34 PM
  • Banks

Um, This Isn’t So Good

Poor Sergio Ermotti was having a pretty good day today, with UBS’s stock up and clients more or less happy with the new business plan of “make 180% of your income on DVA and spend 140% of it on comp.” And then this went and happened:

UBS agreed to pay $12 million on Tuesday to settle accusations that it failed to oversee millions of short-sale trades over the last five years.

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or Finra, accused the embattled Swiss bank of a “systemic supervisory failure.” The fine is among the stiffer penalties recently paid to Finra, Wall Street’s self regulator.

“The fine reflected broad gaps in their compliance system,” J. Bradley Bennett, Finra’s enforcement chief, said in an interview. “I think it’s very significant.”

Ordinarily it would be hard to get all that worked up about violations of Regulation SHO, the U.S.’s semi-prohibition on naked short selling. And that’s all this is, Reg SHO violations: UBS basically did a lot of shorting without properly locating borrowable stock, leaving them with naked shorts and settlement fails. Not great, but relatively benign for this week (or last week!).

Except, this (from the FINRA press release) sounds somehow familiar:

First, FINRA found that UBS placed millions of short sale orders to the market without locates, including in securities that were known to be hard to borrow. These locate violations extended to numerous trading systems, desks, accounts and strategies, and impacted UBS’ technology, operations, and supervisory systems and procedures. Second, FINRA found that UBS mismarked millions of sale orders in its trading systems. Many of these mismarked orders were short sales that were mismarked as “long,” resulting in additional significant violations of Reg SHO’s locate requirement. Third, FINRA found that UBS had significant deficiencies related to its aggregation units that may have contributed to additional significant order-marking and locate violations.

Wait – UBS traders put in millions of orders without going through proper procedures, supervisors didn’t catch them, they marked orders on one side of the market as being on the other side of the market, and they couldn’t figure out how to net trades against each other internally? Do you think Kweku knew about this? Wasn’t UBS going to sit everyone down and remind them not to, um, do exactly those things what with the whole losing $2 billion thing?

Actually, if there’s any relief for Ermotti it’s that the state of affairs that FINRA is fining them for apparently ended sometime in “late 2010,” about a year after FINRA started asking questions. Penetrating questions like “why do you mark your short sales as longs?” So clients and investors shouldn’t be at all worried, everything’s fine now.

Still. FINRA noticed that UBS was marking its trades incorrectly, not supervising them properly, and mucking up internal aggregation. So they told UBS about it. In 2009. Two years later Kweku Adoboli marked his trades incorrectly, wasn’t caught by supervisors, and may or may not have been able to cover up his positions with fake internal netting. And lost $2 billion or so. The extensive advance notice seems to put a bit more of the blame for Kweku’s katastrophe on UBS – and, for that matter, FINRA – than we thought.

UBS Fined $12 Million Over Short-Selling [DealBook]

FINRA Fines UBS Securities $12 Million for Regulation SHO Violations and Supervisory Failures [FINRA]

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Comments (23)

  1. Posted by UBS sucks guys | October 25, 2011 at 3:40 PM

    I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again, UBS sucks.

  2. Posted by Put_Option | October 25, 2011 at 3:43 PM

    Its hard to believe that unethical people enter the securities world. FINRA has provided the most effective testing methods to weed out less than stellar members. FINRA members hold more clout than the CFA members in terms of financial knowledge. Just look at this Series 7 brain buster;

    Which of the following would be considered misleading?
    A) You should review all risks and available information before investing
    B) No investment is guaranteed
    C) Just because a security is suitable for one client doesn't mean it is suitable for another client
    D) Hey, I just got this hot tip on an IPO!

  3. Posted by Brian Mohnihan | October 25, 2011 at 3:53 PM

    Shouldn't we just do away with the term "embattled" it sounds so violent.

  4. Posted by Anal_ist | October 25, 2011 at 3:54 PM

    "The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or Finra, accused the embattled Swiss bank of a “systemic supervisory failure.” "

    UBS sucks then? Thanks for the news flash.

  5. Posted by InfiniteGuest | October 25, 2011 at 4:04 PM

    Oh, sure, Levine: blame the black guy.

  6. Posted by Guesty | October 25, 2011 at 4:06 PM

    This isn’t so good & Wollensky

  7. Posted by PermaGuestII | October 25, 2011 at 4:08 PM

    Anyone else thing there's something wierd going on with the smirking cop in the picture and the woman's hand reaching from behind him?

  8. Posted by UBS compliance | October 25, 2011 at 4:16 PM

    Just throw it in an error account we'll bury it somewhere later.

  9. Posted by Merritt Parkway | October 25, 2011 at 4:27 PM

    Kweku looks so magnificent in that picture. I think I like the guy.

  10. Posted by Dumbass Oil Trader | October 25, 2011 at 4:38 PM

    They forced him out of his positions so they made him take the loss. It's not a loss until you take it. It's management's fault then that the money was lost, not Kweko's. He wasn't wrong; he was early.

  11. Posted by UBS Sympathizer | October 25, 2011 at 4:53 PM

    "Wait – UBS traders put in millions of orders without going through proper procedures, supervisors didn’t catch them, they marked orders on one side of the market as being on the other side of the market "

    Marking a sell order as "long" doesn't mean marking it as a buy. It just means that you are selling stock that you own (stock you are "long") as opposed to "short" selling stock. So, that part of the allegations is a lot less heinous then you are making it out to be.

  12. Posted by Not Impressed | October 25, 2011 at 4:53 PM

    B) No investment is guaranteed.

    That statement is clearly misleading, since the hot IPO tip from my brother (from another mother) Raj is a guaranteed winner.

  13. Posted by Not Impressed | October 25, 2011 at 4:55 PM

    I realize it's the UK, but… that "woman" has the hairiest arm I've seen in quite some time.

  14. Posted by Guest | October 25, 2011 at 5:23 PM

    - Whitney Tilson

  15. Posted by PermaGuestII | October 25, 2011 at 5:30 PM

    Cant see that much detail on my screen.

  16. Posted by guest | October 25, 2011 at 6:02 PM

    too back office, didn't read

  17. Posted by guest | October 25, 2011 at 6:37 PM

    Good thing, it is nonsensical.

  18. Posted by Walter Sobchak | October 26, 2011 at 8:58 AM

    Mark it a zero, Kweku!

  19. Posted by sfa | October 30, 2011 at 1:18 PM

    UBS is so shitty!! I hope it go out of business.

  20. Posted by #occupythat | November 9, 2011 at 10:14 PM

    omg bankers cheating againnnnnnnn?
    no way!!!!!!!!!!!
    TIME FOR SALARY CAPS

  21. Posted by Jolyn | December 13, 2011 at 9:22 AM

    This shows real expeirtse. Thanks for the answer.

  22. Posted by yafzdc | December 13, 2011 at 1:26 PM
  23. Posted by jvnmba | December 15, 2011 at 5:30 AM

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